[The orodental situation of aged patients hospitalized at the Hôpital de Gériatrie of Geneva].
Identifieur interne : 00A442 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A441; suivant : 00A443[The orodental situation of aged patients hospitalized at the Hôpital de Gériatrie of Geneva].
Auteurs : A. Rentsch [Suisse] ; P. Mojon ; N. Roehrich ; D. Von Der Muehll ; P. Baehni ; E. Budtz-J RgensenSource :
- Schweizer Monatsschrift fur Zahnmedizin = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie = Rivista mensile svizzera di odontologia e stomatologia [ 0256-2855 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Suisse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, DMF Index, Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data), Denture, Complete (statistics & numerical data), Denture, Partial, Fixed (statistics & numerical data), Female, Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Male, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health, Switzerland (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Switzerland.
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Restoration, Permanent, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Hospitalization.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, DMF Index, Female, Humans, Male, Oral Health.
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to identify the major oral and dental problems and treatment needs among 216 patients who had been consecutively hospitalized at Hôpital de Gériatrie de Genéve. The patients were interviewed and examined during the week following their hospitalization. There were 150 women (73.6%) and 57 men with a mean age of 84 years. Of these 44.4% were completely edentulous. The patients with remaining teeth had on average 11 teeth, of which 24.1% showed active caries. Active root caries was observed in 54.2% of the patients with natural teeth. Of the remaining teeth 27.4% were crowned and three quarters of these had poorly adapted margins. Removable dentures were observed in 81% of the patients. Of the complete dentures 18.5% were poorly adapted and 30.3% of the removable partial dentures were unstable. Denture stomatitis was observed among 20.5% of the denture wearers. It appears from this study that elderly patients have many oral, dental and prosthetic problems and that their treatment needs are generally important. In order to improve the situation it seems necessary to introduce dental care programs for homebound and institutionalized elderly patients.
PubMed: 8553036
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Budtz-J Rgensen</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Schweizer Monatsschrift fur Zahnmedizin = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie = Rivista mensile svizzera di odontologia e stomatologia</title><idno type="ISSN">0256-2855</idno><imprint><date when="1995" type="published">1995</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>DMF Index</term><term>Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Denture, Complete (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Female</term><term>Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Switzerland (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Hospitalisation ()</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice CAO</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète ()</term><term>Prothèse partielle fixe ()</term><term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes ()</term><term>Santé buccodentaire</term><term>Suisse (épidémiologie)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Switzerland</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term><term>Hospitalization</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Suisse</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>DMF Index</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Oral Health</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Femelle</term><term>Hospitalisation</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice CAO</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term><term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term><term>Santé buccodentaire</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suisse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of the present study was to identify the major oral and dental problems and treatment needs among 216 patients who had been consecutively hospitalized at Hôpital de Gériatrie de Genéve. The patients were interviewed and examined during the week following their hospitalization. There were 150 women (73.6%) and 57 men with a mean age of 84 years. Of these 44.4% were completely edentulous. The patients with remaining teeth had on average 11 teeth, of which 24.1% showed active caries. Active root caries was observed in 54.2% of the patients with natural teeth. Of the remaining teeth 27.4% were crowned and three quarters of these had poorly adapted margins. Removable dentures were observed in 81% of the patients. Of the complete dentures 18.5% were poorly adapted and 30.3% of the removable partial dentures were unstable. Denture stomatitis was observed among 20.5% of the denture wearers. It appears from this study that elderly patients have many oral, dental and prosthetic problems and that their treatment needs are generally important. In order to improve the situation it seems necessary to introduce dental care programs for homebound and institutionalized elderly patients.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Suisse</li></country><region><li>Canton de Genève</li></region><settlement><li>Genève</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Genève</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Baehni, P" sort="Baehni, P" uniqKey="Baehni P" first="P" last="Baehni">P. Baehni</name><name sortKey="Budtz J Rgensen, E" sort="Budtz J Rgensen, E" uniqKey="Budtz J Rgensen E" first="E" last="Budtz-J Rgensen">E. Budtz-J Rgensen</name><name sortKey="Mojon, P" sort="Mojon, P" uniqKey="Mojon P" first="P" last="Mojon">P. Mojon</name><name sortKey="Roehrich, N" sort="Roehrich, N" uniqKey="Roehrich N" first="N" last="Roehrich">N. Roehrich</name><name sortKey="Von Der Muehll, D" sort="Von Der Muehll, D" uniqKey="Von Der Muehll D" first="D" last="Von Der Muehll">D. Von Der Muehll</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Genève"><name sortKey="Rentsch, A" sort="Rentsch, A" uniqKey="Rentsch A" first="A" last="Rentsch">A. Rentsch</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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